Visas and travel documents

Umrah Visa and Travel Documents from the USA: The Complete Guide

To perform Umrah from the USA you need a passport valid six months beyond arrival, a Saudi visa that allows Umrah (U.S. citizens can use the tourist eVisa outside Hajj season) and an Umrah permit from the Nusuk app. This guide explains each document, who needs what and what to check before you book.

By Safa Rihla Umrah Editorial Team

Published

8 min read

Travellers beneath the tent-like canopy of the Hajj Terminal at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah

General guidance, not a religious ruling. Practice can differ between schools of thought; for your own circumstances, consult a qualified scholar.

Quick answers

Do U.S. citizens need a visa for Umrah?
Yes. The United States is on Saudi Arabia’s eVisa list, and the official portal says the tourist eVisa allows Umrah, excluding Hajj. An Umrah visa through Nusuk is another option.
What documents do I need for Umrah from the USA?
A passport valid at least six months beyond your arrival date with two blank pages, a visa that allows Umrah, an Umrah permit from the Nusuk app, a meningococcal vaccination record, and your flight and hotel confirmations.
Is a visa the same as an Umrah permit?
No. The visa lets you enter Saudi Arabia; the Umrah permit, booked in the Nusuk app, is required to perform Umrah at Masjid al-Haram, whatever visa you hold.
Can green card holders get a Saudi eVisa?
It depends first on the passport they hold. Saudi Arabia has also extended eVisa eligibility to some U.S. permanent residents and U.S. visa holders under conditions. Check the official portal for your case.

To perform Umrah from the USA you need three things: a passport valid at least six months beyond your arrival date, a Saudi visa that allows Umrah, and an Umrah permit booked in the Nusuk app. U.S. citizens are eligible for the Saudi tourist eVisa, which the official portal says can be used for Umrah outside Hajj. Residents of the U.S. who hold another passport apply on the basis of that passport. Every traveler, including children, needs their own documents.

Requirements vary by nationality, visa type and the rules in force when you apply, and they change often. This guide is general information checked against official sources on October 21, 2026, not legal or immigration advice. Visa decisions are made solely by the Saudi authorities, and no agency, including ours, can guarantee approval.

At a glance

DocumentWho needs itWhere it comes from
Passport, valid 6 months beyond arrival, 2 blank pagesEvery travelerU.S. Department of State or your country of citizenship
Visa that allows UmrahEvery visitorSaudi eVisa portal, Nusuk Umrah platform, or a Saudi embassy
Umrah permitEveryone performing UmrahNusuk app
Rawdah appointment (optional)Anyone wishing to pray in the Rawdah in MadinahNusuk app or website
Meningococcal vaccination recordUmrah travelersYour doctor or travel clinic
Green cardU.S. permanent residentsUSCIS; needed for return to the U.S.
Children’s documentsFamilies, especially single parentsBirth certificate, custody or consent papers

Step 1: Check every passport

The State Department’s Saudi Arabia page says passports must be valid for at least six months beyond your arrival date, with two blank pages for entry. Check every passport in your group before you request a quote, apply for visas or buy tickets. If one is short, renew it first; processing times are posted on the State Department passport page. Our guide to passport validity and documents has the full checklist.

Step 2: Choose the visa route for each traveler

The visa route depends on the passport each person holds. The main routes are:

  • Tourist eVisa: for citizens of the eligible countries listed on the Saudi eVisa portal, which include the United States. The portal describes a one-year, multiple-entry visa allowing up to 90 days in the country, for tourism activities including “Umrah (excluding Hajj).”
  • Visa on arrival: the State Department notes that U.S. citizens can also obtain a visa on arrival for a fee. Most pilgrims prefer to apply before they fly.
  • Umrah visa: issued with a service package bought from an approved provider on the Nusuk Umrah platform. In July 2026 Saudi Arabia announced a multiple-entry Umrah visa valid for 365 days with a cumulative stay of up to 90 days.
  • Through a U.S. visa or residency: Saudi Arabia has extended eVisa eligibility to some holders of valid U.S., UK or Schengen visas that have been used at least once, and to some permanent residents, under conditions set on the official portals.
  • Transit visa: the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah’s guide describes a transit visa of up to 96 hours for some stopover passengers on Saudi Arabian Airlines; the State Department lists transit visas among the visas usable for Umrah.

Hajj is never covered by these visas; it needs a Hajj visa and permit through official channels. For a side-by-side comparison, read Saudi visa options for Umrah.

If you hold a U.S. passport

Most U.S. citizens use the tourist eVisa. Dual citizens should apply with the passport they will travel on, and U.S.-Saudi dual citizens must enter and leave Saudi Arabia on a Saudi travel document, according to the State Department. Read Umrah for U.S. passport holders.

If you are a green card holder or other U.S. resident

Start with the passport you hold. If your nationality is on the eVisa list, apply with that passport. If it is not, check whether your U.S. residency or a used U.S. visa makes you eligible, and plan your return to the U.S. as carefully as your trip out, using the USCIS guidance on travel as a permanent resident.

Step 3: Know the season dates

Umrah visas run by season. For the 1448 AH season, the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah set these dates:

MilestoneDate
Umrah visa issuance and entry beganMay 31, 2026 (14 Dhu al-Hijjah 1447)
Umrah permits in Nusuk beganJune 1, 2026
Last date to issue Umrah visasMarch 9, 2027 (1 Shawwal 1448)
Last date of entryMarch 23, 2027 (15 Shawwal 1448)
Last date of departureApril 7, 2027 (30 Shawwal 1448)

Separately, Saudi authorities restrict entry to Makkah for visitors around Hajj. In 2026, holders of all visa types other than Hajj visas could not enter or stay in Makkah from April 18, and Umrah permits were suspended until May 31, according to the Saudi Press Agency. The 2027 dates for tourist-visa holders had not been announced when we checked.

Step 4: Plan your Umrah permit in Nusuk

The Ministry of Hajj and Umrah’s Umrah visit guide says all Muslim visitors, whatever their visa type, need an official permit to perform Umrah, obtained exclusively through the Nusuk app. Holders of the new multiple-entry Umrah visa must have their permit before arrival. Praying in the Rawdah in Madinah also requires a Nusuk booking. Our Nusuk guide explains how it works.

Step 5: Health documents

The State Department notes that quadrivalent meningococcal vaccination is required for Umrah travelers, and that yellow fever vaccination is required for arrivals from certain countries. Carry your vaccination record with your passport. See your doctor six to eight weeks before travel and check the CDC’s Saudi Arabia page for other advice.

Step 6: Documents for children and families

Each child needs their own passport and visa. The State Department advises carrying a copy of each child’s birth certificate or other proof of your relationship, and a single parent traveling with a child should also carry marriage, divorce or custody documents as relevant. If a child is traveling with only one parent, a signed consent letter from the other parent is a sensible precaution, even if no one asks for it.

Your document checklist

  • Passport (original) for each traveler, valid 6 months beyond arrival, 2 blank pages
  • Approved visa, printed and saved on your phone
  • Nusuk account set up; Umrah permit booked for your planned time
  • Vaccination record, including meningococcal
  • Return flight confirmation and hotel confirmations
  • Travel insurance policy and emergency number
  • Green card (permanent residents), and any reentry permit if applicable
  • Children: birth certificates, custody or consent documents
  • Copies of everything stored separately from the originals

Hypothetical examples

A family from Chicago: both parents and two children are U.S. citizens; the grandmother holds a Pakistani passport and a green card. The four U.S. citizens apply for tourist eVisas. The grandmother’s route depends on whether her residency makes her eligible on the official portal; if not, the family considers an Umrah visa through an approved Nusuk provider. They check her green card’s expiry date before booking.

A couple from Houston: one is a U.S. citizen, the other a Canadian citizen living in Texas. Both nationalities are on the eVisa list, so each applies with their own passport.

A traveler from Los Angeles: a U.S.-Egyptian dual citizen. Egypt is not on the eVisa list, so they apply with their U.S. passport and travel on it consistently.

How we help

Where your quote includes visa support, our advisors can help you identify the right route for each traveler and prepare the application, and we explain how to book Nusuk permits. We cannot guarantee visas, permits or Rawdah appointments, which are decided and allocated by the Saudi authorities.

Check the travel advisory too: when we checked on October 21, 2026, the U.S. State Department’s advisory for Saudi Arabia was Level 3, “Reconsider travel” (issued October 12, 2026), citing risks that include regional armed conflict, missile and drone attacks, terrorism and exit bans. Read the current advisory before you book and before you fly, enroll in STEP and choose travel insurance that covers medical evacuation and trip disruption.

Plan with your documents in mind

Tell us which passports your group holds when you request a quote, and we will flag anything that needs attention before you book. Families can browse family Umrah packages. For the bigger planning picture, see our complete guide to Umrah from the USA.

Guides in this topic

Frequently asked questions

Does every child need a separate Saudi visa?

Yes. Each traveler, including infants, needs their own passport and visa. Apply for children at the same time as the adults so the family’s documents match your travel dates.

Can I perform Umrah on a business or transit visa?

The State Department lists e-visas, Umrah visas and transit visas as usable for Umrah outside Hajj season, and Saudi authorities have allowed Umrah on most visit visa types in recent years. You still need an Umrah permit in Nusuk. Check the conditions of your specific visa before you rely on it.

What happens if my Saudi visa application is refused?

Read any reason given, check that your details matched your passport exactly, and ask whether another visa route applies to you. This is why we suggest not buying non-refundable flights until visas are issued, where timing allows.

How early should I apply for a Saudi tourist eVisa?

Once your dates and passports are settled. The official portal describes the tourist eVisa as valid for one year with multiple entries, so applying a few weeks or months ahead leaves time to fix any problems.

Can I extend a Saudi tourist or Umrah visa while in the country?

Do not plan on it. Stay limits are set by the visa type, and the Umrah season has fixed last-departure dates. Book a trip that fits within your visa, and ask the official portals if you have an exceptional situation.

Can a U.S. green card holder plan Umrah?

Often, yes, but it depends on the passport you hold, not only on your green card. Citizens of countries on Saudi Arabia’s eVisa list apply with that passport. Saudi rules have also allowed some holders of U.S. permanent residence to apply for a tourist eVisa or a visa on arrival when their nationality is not on the list, subject to conditions. Check your case on the official Saudi eVisa portal or the KSA Visa platform before you book flights.

Keep your green card valid for the whole trip; see USCIS guidance on travel as a permanent resident. Visa decisions are made by the Saudi authorities, and no agency can guarantee approval.

What documents should I prepare?

Each traveler needs a valid passport, the issued visa, a Nusuk Umrah permit for their date, flight tickets, hotel and transfer confirmations, a meningococcal vaccination certificate and insurance details. Green card holders should carry the card, and a child traveling with one parent should carry a consent letter. Keep paper copies apart from the originals. Our packing checklist includes a documents list.

Do I need to arrange anything through Nusuk?

Yes. Nusuk is the official Saudi platform for pilgrims: every visitor books an Umrah permit in the app for a set date and time, whatever their visa type, and Umrah visas are issued against bookings registered there. Praying in the Rawdah at the Prophet’s Mosque needs a separate Nusuk booking, and the authorities limit how often one person can book it. Slots depend on availability, especially in Ramadan, so we explain the steps but cannot guarantee a time. Read Nusuk explained.

What visa can I use for Umrah?

Most travelers from the U.S. use either the Saudi tourist eVisa or an Umrah visa. The tourist eVisa, for citizens of eligible countries including the United States, is valid for one year with multiple entries, allows stays of up to 90 days per visit and permits Umrah outside the Hajj season. An Umrah visa is issued against bookings registered in Nusuk, and under the current rules it must be used within 30 days of issue. Either way, you also book an Umrah permit in the Nusuk app. Compare both in our guide to Saudi visa options for Umrah.

Do visa rules vary by nationality?

Yes. Saudi visa eligibility follows the passport you travel on, not where you live, so a family traveling on different passports may need different visas. Citizens of countries on the eVisa list apply online; others may qualify through a U.S. green card or U.S. visa, or apply through an Umrah visa or the Saudi embassy. Check each traveler on the KSA Visa platform and tell us every passport in your group when you request a quote.

How long must my passport be valid for Umrah?

Plan on at least six months of validity beyond your arrival date in Saudi Arabia, with blank pages, for every traveler including babies. If a passport expires within the next year, renew it before you apply for the visa, because the visa is linked to the passport number. U.S. passport processing times are posted on the State Department passport pages. Our guide to passport validity and documents has a checklist.

Can an agency help with my visa application?

Yes. We explain which visa fits each traveler, what to prepare and how the Nusuk steps work, and where a package includes visa processing support we handle that part with you. Visa processing support is listed in your quote as included or not included. The application is still assessed by the Saudi authorities, and you remain responsible for accurate information. See the Umrah visa and travel documents guide.

Is visa approval guaranteed?

No. Only the Saudi authorities decide visas and Umrah permits, and no agency can promise approval or a specific processing time. Most delays come from mismatched names, expiring passports or incomplete details, so double-check them before you submit. Avoid non-refundable bookings you cannot afford to lose until your visa is issued, where the timeline allows.

Which official sources should I check for current Saudi entry rules?

Use the Saudi government’s own sites: the official Saudi eVisa portal and KSA Visa platform for visas, Nusuk for Umrah permits and Rawdah bookings, the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah for season dates, and the Saudi Ministry of Health’s pilgrim health page for vaccinations. From the U.S. side, read the U.S. State Department’s Saudi Arabia page and its travel advisory. Rules change between seasons, so check close to departure.

Is it safe to travel to Saudi Arabia for Umrah right now?

Read the U.S. government’s current advice before you decide: as of October 2026, the State Department travel advisory for Saudi Arabia is at Level 3, “Reconsider travel”, citing regional missile and drone attacks, terrorism, exit bans and local laws on social media, and it notes that commercial flights have been disrupted at times. Pilgrims continue to travel, but conditions can change quickly. Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP), consider insurance that covers medical evacuation and trip disruption, and ask your specialist how changes would be handled.

What vaccinations are required for Umrah?

A meningococcal ACWY vaccination is required, given at least 10 days before arrival; the Saudi Ministry of Health’s pilgrim health page counts a conjugate vaccine as valid for five years and a polysaccharide vaccine for three. For the 1447H season, COVID-19 vaccination was also required for higher-risk travelers, such as people over 65, pregnant women and those with chronic conditions, and a seasonal flu shot is recommended. Ask your doctor or a travel clinic and check the CDC’s Saudi Arabia traveler page.

Sources and official references

Sources checked . Rules for visas, travel and health change. Always confirm with official sources before you travel.

Questions about your visa or documents?

We can explain the current process for your passport and help you plan around it. Visa decisions are made by the Saudi authorities, not by us.

Ask a specialist

Safa Rihla Umrah Editorial Team

Umrah travel specialists

Guides from the Safa Rihla Umrah team are written for pilgrims traveling from the United States. They combine practical travel planning with mainstream explanations of the rites, note where scholarly opinions differ, and say so when a guide is still awaiting review by a qualified reviewer. They are general information, not personal religious rulings; please consult a qualified scholar about your own circumstances.

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